Thursday 15 December 2011

T4 Stars 2011

Last weekend I went to T4 Stars to see some of he biggest music artists around. It was an amazing day and the atmosphere in Earls Court was unreal. I went with four of my friends and we were GUTTED when we got there late and missed Jessie J and Professor Green. I was really looking forward to seeing Jessie J and I'm in love with Professor Green so it really wasn't a good start to the day.


One of my favourite performances was by Ed Sheeran. I think he actually has pure talent and it's judged on the way he looks or dresses just purely by what he does best. He plays the guitar and writes all his own songs. He gave an amazing performance by purely just standing in the middle of the stage. He didn't have to dance around and make a big perform of it. For me that is real talent.

For me, I was most disappointed by Pixie Lott. She was one of the biggest names there but I feel gave one of the weakest performances. Her voice is no where near as strong as some of the other performers and her performance involved a lot of moving around to avoid singing.
All round it was a very good day and the atmosphere was amazing. It was my 2nd year running of going to see it and I would definitely go again. It is something I would recommend people to go and see not just for the performances but for the atmosphere. It is something I would LOVE to do when I'm older is be a part of a show like that. It would be an absolute dream. I will keep dreaming... 

 

                                                                     

Sunday 4 December 2011

Ballroom and Latin

Ballroom dance is a partner dance. As a style of dance it was most popular in the early 19th century but it lost popularity towards the end. The programmes such as Strictly Come Dancing have brought Ballroom back to life.

Ballroom is popular as a social dance but in these days it’s more of a competition dance. It’s also sometime done by dance groups and group dances. Originally ballroom dancing was for the upper classes while the lower classes did folk dancing. The word ball came from the latin ballare which means to dance. Large houses had ballrooms which is where the phrase ballroom dancing came from.

The first record of ballroom dance is in the 16th century. Many of the dancers were developed to entertain royalty. The original movements were based on ballet steps. This lasted until the 1800’s when it was decided that ballet should be left to professional dancers.
The Waltz was the most popular dance in England in the early 1800 until other dances became popular such as the Polka and Mazurka. At that time everybody danced around the room in formation. Modern ballroom changed in the 20th century and couples danced interpedently. The most popular era was the 1930s when ballroom dance was featured in many major movies. Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers were probably the most well known ballroom dances in film.

Around this time ballroom dancing was popular for the public as well. People would go to dance halls in the evening to do ballroom dancing. Ballroom was originally for royalty but over time it became popular with everybody. In the earlier part of the 20th century Latin dance became popular along with the more traditional styles of ballroom. During the Second World War years when the American forces were in England Latin American dance become more popular.
Ballroom and Latin dancing is now a very popular competitive sport. The dances that are used in competition come into two categories.


Dancers in competition are marked on -
- Poise
- The Hold
- Posture
- Musicality and Expression
- Timing
- Body Alignment and Shape
- Floor Craft
- Foot and Leg Action
- Presentation     

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cYAOskFoBY – This is an example of a ballroom competition.
People used to enjoy ballroom dancing as just an evening activity. There didn’t practically wear anything special although they may have had a pair of dancing shoes. However with the rising competition and TV shows such as Come Dancing and more recently Strictly Come Dancing have made amazing costumes a part of ballroom dancing. Traditionally the costumes were very long and elegant but as time has passed the costumes have got smaller and sexier. This has brought around the argument that people should focus more on the dance than the costume.    
 
Anton and Erin
Due to the popularity of Strictly Come Dancing most people can name someone from the world of ballroom. Probably the most famous ballroom dancers in the country at the moment are Anton Du Beke and Erin Boag. The couple have been dancing together since 1997. Erin is originally from New Zealand but moved over to England in 1997. They are international dance champions. They were one of the first couples invited to create the programme Strictly Come Dancing which started in 2004. Erin was the winner of the 2006 Christmas special with Colin Jackson. They then went on to do a series with Sky 1 called Ballroom High. In this series they thought teenagers from a poorer part of London how to ballroom dance. Other performances include - 
- 2004 Royal Variety Performance,
- BBC TV’s Test the Nation,
- Celebrity Star Spell,
- The Weakest Link
 - ITV’s Loose Women 
- GMTV

They have both been so successful that they have done a sell out tour in major venues throughout the UK. They both also have DVDs on sale. Anton is quite an encouraging figure in the dance world because he didn’t start dancing until he was 14 whereas, Erin started dancing at the age of 3. She is the longest running female in the series of Strictly Come Dancing.
     I chose to do this style for my project as it’s an interesting style to research. Ballroom dancing has been around for many years and there is a lot of information about it. It’s a style I would like to try but I think it would be difficult to learn all the steps. I think I would probably enjoy watching it more than taking part. 

Street Dance

The term street dance covers lots of different urban dance styles. It describes dances that people have created outside studio settings. The dance style originally started literally in the street. This type of dance wasn’t originally called street dance it covers lots of styles of dance such as
- popping
- locking
- hip hop
- break dancing

Street dance and hip hop are now recognised as styles of dance and dance school and studios offer classes where you can be taught.  Traditional street dance doesn’t have set steps so anything goes, this is the same as contemporary dance. However some street dance that is taught in classes does follow set steps and moves. The two different styles are often called just ‘street dance’ and the more formal style that is taught is known as ‘commercial street dance’.
Street dance is so popular because anyone can join in and develop their own style. Even street dance troupes performing a routine well often have a section which lets individual dancers to freestyle. Street dance became popular because not everyone can afford dance classes so crews that started dancing on the street offered a free alternative. Dance street is often showed as a battle between dancers so by doing this dancers can express themselves and battle with other crews through dance without actually fighting.       
This is a quote from the idance website-
‘At idance, we believe everyone should have the opportunity to express themselves through dance.  Whether to exercise, socialise, improve technique, relieve stress, or simply for the love of it, dancing encompasses so many benefits from building confidence and self-esteem to increasing fitness, physique, and improving your moves on the dance floor!’ (2)   I decided I would use this dance group as my example because we have worked with them in the past on projects, also they are a local group and I like to encourage and support local based groups. I also use some of their dances for inspiration in my own work.

idance is a dance group in Watford that has been running since 2007. It started as an informal group of street dancers from the Codicote Youth Project. They only met to train when they could and they just experimented with moves and did some choreography. Unfortunately their original venue flooded and they didn’t have enough money to get another venue so they applied to North Herts District Council for help. They accepted their application and got a lot of help to get a new venue. After this idance developed a lot and became very popular. It now offers lots of different classes of many different varieties of dance. It offers classes for young people and adults.
Street dance started in the 1970’s so although it’s 30 – 40 years years old it’s still now compared to other forms of dance. Influence of street dance has even had an impact on Bollywood.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZPzj8W_EPdQ&feature=player_embedded
I liked this dance by Hrithik Roshan because it was very original and had a western twist to it but also has very traditional Bhangra dancing in it. It made the dance look modern and a bit different the traditional Bhangra. It was a party and a celebration so all the moves were very big and over the top. It was also an upbeat dance to reflect the mood of the party. The western twist made the dance original but it also looked very good with the traditional Bhangra. The dance was also telling a story because you can see a connection between Hrithik Roshan and the girl watching. This is telling us that they like each other and he is trying to impress her. In our Bhangra dance we decided that we were going to put a western twist to our Bhangra. This meant twisting our Bhangra moves and making them more street like. This made it our own but also made it easier for us because we know street dance a lot better than we do Bhangra. 

Major movies have been made based around the street dance style. One of the most popular being Step up. Three movies have been created and have been a massive hit with all ages. Personally my favourite is Step Up 2 The Streets. The blurb on the back of the DVD reads – “The follow-up to the smash hit STEP UP is an electrifying tale of bodies, hearts and dreams in motion. Rebellious newcomer Andie (BRIANA EVIGAN) is an outcast street dancer trying to fit in at the elite School of the Arts. Chase (ROBERT HOFFMAN) is the school’s red hot talent and a rising star. Both want to win the biggest, baddest street dancing battle, “The Streets”, and they might just do it if they team up. As the gifted dancers clash and sizzle, Andie must learn to build a bridge between love and loyalty, between who she is and who she believes she can be. It’s time to Step Up.

The dancing in the film is amazing and must of taken ages to choreograph and make perfect. This film made street very popular and encouraged a lot of people to start after seeing the film. My favourite dance is the end dance they do in the streets. It’s raining at this point and it gives it a really good effect. I really like the part where they dance with lights in their hands. As it’s dark they really stand out, it’s gives the dance the wow factor. The only bit I could criticise it that because it’s dark you can’t always see very well a bit more light would have complimented the dancing more.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fv-cQrD4MS0

I have taken part in Street dance showcases before at Watford Palace Theatre. This is a showcase of talents that blends contemporary, hip hop and street dance. Previous guests have been - 
- World Hip Hop Champions Plague
- Sin Cru
- Former UK Champions and Britain’s Got Talent finalists Nemisis
- UK Hip Hop Junior Varsity Bronze Medalists Dance Nuvo

Plus local groups such as -
- idance
- T21 Collective
- Alter Ego
- R-te Crew
- XenZam
- the best of work from local dance groups and schools

The two times I have done I have really enjoyed myself and it’s been a great experience. The dancing is always up to such a high standard. One year we mixed a soundtrack and created a dance with a mix of street dance and contemporary. This went down a real hit and the dance troupe Peridot loved it. Seeing and performing in this performance has encouraged me to take up street dance as a hobby.

Street dance has become very popular especially on talent shows such as Britain’s got Talent. There has been many successes with the street dance groups such as –
- Diversity
- Flawless
- Twist and Pulse
- Peridot
- George Sampson
Diversity won Britain’s Got Talent in 2009. 2 million viewers tuned in to watch the troupe win the competition. The troupe formed in 2007 in memory of a friend. There are eleven members in the troupe all from East London and Essex. The ages range from 13 – 26. Diversity’s members think of each other as family. The troupe also consists of a number of brothers. The leader of the group is Ashley Banjo who also choreographs the pieces for the troupe. He has been dancing since the age of 5. Simon Cowell described the troupes performances as
“sheer and utter perfection”. The troupes motto is ‘Dream, Believe, Achieve’.
      
I have just started doing street dance classes and I am really enjoying them. I find it very hard but I’m determined to learn the style and be able to do it well. Since starting I have learnt how to baby freeze. I got taught how to do it and did it first time. Since then I have developed it trying to use one hand and not resting my legs on my arms. I’ve done it a few times but haven’t mastered it properly yet.

Contemporary Dance

‘If I could tell you that, I wouldn’t have to dance it.’
Isadora Duncan, asked what one of her dances meant. 

Contemporary dance came around in the 20th century. Things move on and dance styles change, Contemporary dance has evolved over time from other styles of dance. There’s not really any rules to Contemporary dance it’s all about expressing yourself and putting your own interpretation into it. It’s very different to tradition styles like ballet, it doesn’t have a set techniques. Often the choreographer uses personal experiences to create their dance. Contemporary dance is all about exploring your natural energy and expressing your emotions. Some important names in
Contemporary dance are –
- Martha Graham
- Trisha Brown
- Isadora Duncan
- Merce Cunningham
- Jose Limon

Martha Graham is probably one of the most famous people in Contemporary dance. The Martha Graham Dance Company comes from America and was founded in 1926 by Martha Graham. It’s a contemporary dance company and dance school where people travel from all over the world to study. Her works are so famous and have been performed by many successful dancers such as Mikhail Baryshnikov, Margot Fonteyn, Liza Minnelli and Rudolf Nureyev. Martha Graham is one of the most important creative influences in contemporary dance in the last century. She was the founder and creator of contemporary dance and the inspiration for many contemporary dancers and groups. Her work is different and pushes the boundaries. Martha Graham had a set dance company she uses for all her pieces. I have focused on her as I have heard a name a lot in the dance world. I’ve studied her on other projects and know lots of information about her. 

Isadora Duncan is another very important person in the world of Contemporary dance. Isadora Duncan was born in America in 1877. She started teaching when she was 5 and she would get all the girls in the neighbourhood together and taught them to sway side to side to look like waves. She was very unusual for a woman of her time, she encouraged people to dance in their own style. She said “The dancer of the future will be one whose body and soul have grown so harmoniously together that the natural language of that soul will have become the movement of the human body. The dancer will not belong to any nation but to all humanity.”  Isadora is said to be the creator of modern dance. She wasn’t afraid to take risks and break boundaries with her work.

Another being Merce Cunningham. Merce Cunningham danced in Martha Graham’s Dance Company from 1939 to 1945. He formed his own dance company in 1953. His work has been performed by many international ballet companies and has been used in several films. He’s won lots of awards for his work. Merce’s dance company include dancers, musicians and artists. The company created a computer software called DanceForms. It’s a software where you can sketch out a dance and see it come to live in a 3D image. His style was ballet and contemporary. Merce Cunningham says it’s all about the dancer expressing them self through the dance and not the choreography by someone else. It’s all about individual expressing them self through dance. This is a quote from Merce Cunningham “If a dancer dances – which is not the same as having theories about dancing or wishing to dance or trying to dance or remembering in his body someone else’s dance – but if the dancer dances everything is there... Our ecstasy in dance comes from the possible gift of freedom, the exhilarating moment that this exposing of the bare energy can give us. What is meant is not license, but freedom.”   

Contemporary dancers can have any training background. They can put anything from any other dance styles into Contemporary. Contemporary dance connects the mind and body because the dancers express their thoughts and emotions which pushes against the traditional ways of dance.

In Contemporary dance classes students are taught a number of different things. They are taught to connect their mind to their body and use their emotions to create a dance. They also focus on breathing and posture. They could be either taught a piece or asked to improvise their own. Contemporary dance normal has a story or stimulus to it. This is normally personal to the dancer so it makes it easier to be able to perform the dance and give out emotion.
A number of different major cities around the world offer Contemporary companies that perform to the public. You can go to college, university and dance school to study Contemporary, it’s a very popular style.    

I chose to look at contemporary dance as it’s a style I’ve only been doing for a few years. A lot of my GCSE dance course was based around contemporary dance and it interests me a lot. Being a ballet dancer from a young age I find contemporary easy to pick up but then again it can be very hard. For example ballet is very flowing and graceful where as in contemporary it’s more about attack. Contemporary doesn’t really have any set moves so you can put your own interpretation on it. This is what I like about it as you can really go outside the box and make it your own.   

Saturday 3 December 2011

Britain's Got Talent


Today I went for my Britain's Got Talent audition and I had a fantastic day! I sung 'Out Here On My Own' from the musical 'Fame'. I chose this song because it's a song I feel confident performing after singing it in a singing exam and passing with distinction. I always sang it at our annual Rock Challenge Showcase. After this performance I was given a lot of compliments and made my Mum cry;) As it's Britain's Got Talent I wanted to be different. Doing this song meant it was Musical Theatre and it's a song that I could put a lot of emotion into. I wasn't just singing the song I was telling a story. Fingers crossed I did enough to be able to at least get through to see the judges. I would be more than happy just to get to that point.

I brought along my Mum and my two friends, Charlotte and Georgina. We arrived to a MASSIVE queue but I wasn't complaining. I knew what I was letting myself in for. The most disappointing part of my day was when I didn't get a Britain's Got Talent printed sticker. I changed days which meant they hadn't printed me one with my number. I got a plain sticker with my number written on. I know it might sound pathetic but I wanted to keep that as a sort of memory. The waiting room was packed and the atmosphere wasn't as good as I thought it was going to be. Everyone was very nervous and some wanted to be noticed by the cameras more than others.

I was given the 1pm slot and didn't go into my audition until about six o'clock. It was a very long wait which made me more and more nervous. When I was finally called to go through to the next room my nerves turned to excitement. my voice went so high pitched and        I just wanted to jump up and down. We were all lined up outside and Charlotte was more nervous than me pacing up and down. The little girl next to me was lovely and we were just chatting away. The others just sat in silence but she was really talkative. It was better to be chatting to someone because this kept my mind off the fact I was seconds away from my audition. I had countless amount of compliments on my orange and pink wedges. I wanted to stand out and these shoes definitely made me stand out!

My name was called and all of use were like ahhhhhhhh!!! Charlotte checked me over and made sure I had my music. Mum stayed well away just in case she said the wrong thing and got all 'emotional' which would of thrown me and Georgina pulled the bottom of my jeans down because I had wrinkly knees. I had Good Luck shouted at me about a million times but I was too busy worrying I was going to fall over in my massive heels when walking into the room. I was sent in and the first thing the researcher said to me was "OMG I love your shoes!!". It wouldn't actually surprise me if I just got through purely on the shoes. I handed over the music and confidently chatted away as I do. You were allowed to have people in the room with you but I decided to not have my Mum in with me because I wanted to show I was confident. Your Mum can't be with you to hold your hand all your life.

My song went really really well and the letter said you would only be required to sing a verse and a chorus. She listened to 3 verses and 2 chorus'. I'm hoping this is a good thing? I was a little bit shakey at first but by the end my confidence came and my voice just came out of nowhere! I added in a lot of emotion just to make me that little bit different from people just standing there and singing. I am happy I chose the song I did because I know there were a lot of people going in and belting out 'Adele' and 'Whitney Houston'.

I went on Britain's Got Talent for the experience. At first I wasn't too bothered about getting through but after being there for the day I would love to get through. Being there makes it real and I never thought I would say I enjoyed an audition. I loved it! I wanted to go back in and sing some more. Still if I don't get through it is an experience that I will remember my whole life. At the end of the day thousands and thousands of people audition and the acts that are good for TV go through. You might not be TV material but what about musical theatre? or smaller forms of entertainment not as big as TV? Just because you don't get through doesn't mean you don't have 'talent'. The word talent can be used and seen in many different ways according to who you are.

Tuesday 4 October 2011

MSH Got Talent

On sunday our BTEC Performing Arts group entered a talent competition for a worthy charity that is personally close to some of us. We had two weeks to put together a performance of our choice and have it ready to perform. We decided we were going to do a big musical theatre number to "You Can't Stop The Beat" from the musical Hairspray.

We started rehearsing in class and decided that we were going to be singing as well. We found a karakoe version and decided which parts we were going to cut out as it's a very long song. Us singers decided between ourselves which parts we were going to sing. We divided them out making sure everyone had a small solo and everyone who wanted to sing got a chance. We all knew the words already which was a lot easier because we could throw ourselves right into it and not waste time learning words.

We started the choreography and each made up eight counts each to not make it too much hard work. After choreographing everything we learnt it all properly and brought up the energy levels. As the dance was very up beat it was impossible to sing the whole thing while putting full energy into the dancing as well. We decided that the singers were going to still dance but only do the arms movements and not put in full energy. This meant that the dancers had to put in extra effort to make up for the singers.

When the whole performance was put together we got students and teachers to come and watch and give us some feedback. They all loved it and couldn't believe it was all put together in 2 weeks. Comments were also made about how the energy was amazing and they couldn't believe how the singing still sounded good even though we were so out of breathe.

We arrived on the day very prepared and looking forward to the rehearsal and the performance. We entered the theatre and were given a warm welcome by the organisers. We only had time to rehearse our piece once but we feel it went very well. Us singers were extremely worried when we were given head microphones that cost £2500 each! It was scary but yet again such a good experience to be using proper equipment. The organisers told us how amazing we were and everyone watching loved it.

Throughout the day other acts were rehearsing and we supported them in proper Kings Langley style. We really threw ourselves into the supportive spirit and enjoyed most of the day.

It got to show time and we had all our hair and make-up done. We decided to go big on hair and make-up and it looked really good on stage. We only had a small budget for costumes but we dealt with that and ended up with a simple costume that looked really affective on stage. As we stood back stages we were talking to the other acts and supporting them by wishing them luck. We didn't know we would be getting comments by the judges and we all had a group chat and told each other not to react badly to criticism.

We had a lot of support in the audience and this always makes a performance a lot better when you have people really cheering and clapping for you. I was very nervous as this was the first time I would be singing and dancing on stage at the same time.

The performance went really well and we were all keen to get the judges comments. The two women judges were lovely and gave us some really nice comments. This all changed when we got to the two men. So nasty hurtful comments were made leaving us deverstated. We could of dealt with the fact that the timing was a little bit out in some part and some people didn't put as much energy in as others but comment "it came alive a bit when the singers stopped singing" really got to us. We are a group of young girls and a comment like this really knocked our confidence. We thought this was going to be an enjoyable performance for charity and it was ruined by these comments. There was no need for these comments and a lot of parents were upset as well. Letters of complaint were written by teachers and parents and we did get a reply. He did make an apology but it still doesn't make up for what was said.

This has made us aware though that some people may not like what you do and you just have to rise above it. It doesn't matter what other people think as long as you are doing what you want to do and are enjoying yourself that is all that matters.    



Tuesday 6 September 2011

Tap

Tap dancing is a style of American theatrical dance. It was developed in the 19th century. It originally appeared in black minstrel shows but during the 1920’s it became popular with blacks and whites. Today Tap is a very popular style of dance. It is very easy to find a dance school that offers Tap dancing classes. The International Tap Association (ITA) was seen as what made tap like it is today. ITA was first started in 1987 at the Colorado Dance Festival by legendary tap performers, teachers, historians, presenters, students, and fans. They mission was “to serve the needs of the tap community and to promote the understanding, preservation, and development of tap as an art form”. The ITA did a lot of work and made tap to what it is today in the dance industry. They did programs and special projects to teach dancers and the public about tap.   

Tap dancers wear shoes with metal plates on the soles. As the dancer moves their feet the metal plates click against the floor making the tapping noise.

Tappers can create lots of different percussive rhythms with their feet by tapping, sliding, and clicking the metal plates. People watching can enjoy both the movements and the sound of the tapping. Tap dancers can dance with either music or unaccompanied.

The roots of Tap dancing are still a bit unclear. A number of different cultures have styles of dance very similar to Tap dance, such as clogging in the British Isles. The movements they do are very similar to Tap dancing movements. In Africa they have a style of dance called Juba this is a very quick and competitive dance using a lot of foot work. It also includes stomping, hand clapping and slapping and patting parts of the body. Early English tappers used to nail coins or pennies to the bottom of their shoes to create the clicking sound. This is what inspired the ‘three screw’ tap shoes sold in dance stores today. 

I once saw a hip hop dancer do a tap routine with a twist. He used wellington boots as tap shoes. Not only would he tap with them he also would slap and pat them. This links back to the Juba style of dance. I thought this piece was amazing and it really inspired me. Walking in wellington boots is hard enough but actually tap dancing in them must have taken a lot of energy.

When tap dancing you have to really think about your performance. If you’re just simply doing the steps nothing really comes out of it but if you’re performing it and putting your everything into it, it can look amazing. Tap was very popular in the 1930’s and 1940’s with the big Hollywood musicals. If you watched the dancers in the films they were always putting everything into it and making every move perfect.

Gene Kelly and Jerry Mouse in Anchors Aweigh
I watched this video of Gene Kelly and Jerry Mouse on youtube and I really enjoyed it. I like the contrast between cartoon and real life. I can be enjoyable for all ages. Some of the steps were really simple but still really effective.  The film was made in 1945 and the other main star was Frank Sinatra. They are two sailors on leave looking for a good time. They end up trying to impress and a lady with a young boy and put of the plan is dancing with Jerry. 

Gene Kelly was born in 1912 he was one of the major Hollywood stars of the 1940’s. Not only was he choreographer but he was also a dancer, actor, singer, film director and producer. Probably his most famous routine is Singin’ in the Rain in 1952.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rmCpOKtN8ME

Gene Kelly developed his own style of dance from ballet, modern, tap and American Folk dance. At first he was an athlete and this certainly showed in his dance. Gene Kelly moved away from the more formal style of dance in the earlier movies where the dancers would often wear evening dresses and top hats and tails. His style of dress and style of dance were more informal and in touch with the people that would be viewing the movies. Having said all that Gene Kelly said that Fred Astaire was one of his major influences. 

Fred Astaire was born in 1899, he was originally a stage dancer and his film career lasted 76 years. His most famous dancing partner was Ginger Rogers.

Some of his most famous tap routines were with Eleanor Powell.

He started dancing as a children’s act with his sister. He refused to have dancing lessons he just copied his sisters moves. It soon became clear that he had a very natural talent. In the early 1930’s it was often said that he was the greatest tapper in the world. Fred Astaire shows the power of dance because he actually wasn’t a very good actor. Although he still got many film roles. When he first danced with Ginger Rogers she had never danced with a partner before and they developed their style but she wasn’t a very good tap dancer so Fred Astaire teamed up with Eleanor Powell who was also seen as the world’s greatest female tap dancer of their time.

Gene Kelly and Fred Astaire were brought together and tap danced together in a piece called The Babbitt and the Bromide. When you watch this you can see the different styles of the different men. Even though they are doing the exactly same moves you can see Gene Kelly is more informal than Fred Astaire. Gene Kelly’s legs are more lose and he relaxes more into it where as Fred Astaire is more up right and stiff. Both of these styles look right but it’s just the way each individual has interrupted it.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMKbGRCbsaw

I chose these dancers because you don’t tend to get so many famous tappers around these days. When I think of tap dancing I think as it as old fashioned and in all the black and white movies. When I think of tap dancers these are the people that come into my head. I think they made tap dancing what it is today.  
 
A modern dance tap dancer is Adam Garcia who is a judge on Got to Dance. This shows that the genre of tap is still as popular as ever as many people arrive to audition to impress Adam and the other judges with their tap routines. Adam is Australian and learnt to dance in Sydney Australia but still then has appeared in London in the West End such as
Hot Shoe Shuffle
On The Town
Tap Dogs
Saturday Night Fever
Grease 

Tap Dogs is an Australian dance troupe and Adam was one of the founding members. Originally he wanted to be a scientist so he went to university but left after a year because his passion for dance was so strong.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFlO_3Zaz5M 

Now tap isn’t the most popular style of dance but you can still see its influences in other styles of dance. For instance George Sampson won Britain’s Got Talent with a hip hop dance but still he used Singing in the Rain which is the music to one of the most popular tap dances ever. If you watch the dance you can also tell that it is very influenced by Gene Kelly’s performance.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyDnYeUnT7w

I’ve been tap dancing since I was about 4 now. I’ve found tap the hardest style to pick up and I still find it very difficult. Getting all the steps in and making the right noise with your tap shoes can be very difficult but I do believe practise makes perfect. 



Ballet


Ballet originated in France in the 16th and 17th century. The style was then developed in England, Italy and Russia. Originally it was performed in a room with the audience sitting on three sides of the room. The early ballet dancers are not as highly skilled as they are now. The style is now global and it is taught in dance schools around the world. Ballets are now choreographed and also include mime, acting and are set to music, usually orchestra but occasionally vocal.


Ballet has been performed for about 400 years. But it was performed professionally in Russia and France until early in the 1900’s. After the Russian revolution in 1917 many of the best dancers were able to come to Europe and America. The Russian dancers then opened excellent dance schools in the West and taught the students exceptionally well. This then lead the students to open their own dance schools and train other young dancers. So this meant the standard of ballet improved throughout the whole world.

Ballet is still used today but can be done in different styles such as classical, modern and contemporary. Classical ballet is the most formal style of ballet. It stays true to the traditional ballet technique. Although classical ballet is an established style each country has its own interpretation. Classical ballet is best known for its unique features and techniques, such as pointe work, turn-out of the legs, and high extensions and its graceful and flowing movements. Classical ballet normally tells a story through the dancers movements.

Different classical ballets include -
Cinderella
Coppelia
Don Quixote
Giselle
The Nutcracker
La Bayadere
La Sylphide
Romeo and Juliet



The style started in France and Italy. They both wanted to make their entertainment out do each other. They used to train their courtiers to dance, fence and entertain. The dance style ballet started by courtiers keeping their spines straight and turning their feet out to show off their calves. Their arms were rounded and they had delicate fingers. Their heads were held high so their heavy wigs and head dresses didn’t fall off. The performances were normally based on Ancient Greek myths so the performance told a story. King Louis XIV of France
loved the style so much he did it until he was 30. He set up an academy of dance and music. His dance teacher was called Beauchamp and it’s thought that he created the five feet positions and the basics for ballet started here.






The first costumes were normally based on the fashion in the court at the time. Often they were heavy and they had big wigs and head dresses. Now is the traditional costume is tutus, leotards and unitards. They are still very detailed and decorative but they are very light and easy to dance in. The costumes have changed a lot over time. By the Romantic period in the early 19th century the ballet skirts changed and became shorter and lighter so the dancer could jump higher and the audience could see their movements more clearly. The classical era is when the tutus came in. It’s tight around the waist so the males can hold and lift the females easily. The skirts were short so the audience could see the technical leg movements. When you see a ballet nowadays depending on the story and style, any type of costume can be worn. 



Traditionally ballet is normally done to classical music. But these days ballet can be performed to any type of music. For example an American company used Elton John’s music to choreograph a ballet.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vA8ksXVksDo
Another ballet called Blue Suede Shoes was set to music by Elvis Presley. This shows ballet can be set to any type of music.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KQTvlOsS4jM
This shows that ballet can be performed to any type of music.

Ballet can be performed by men or woman. Originally the first ballet dancers were men and the women would sit and watch. Nowadays the females do more of the dancing and the men are sometimes used as more of a supporting role. But this isn’t always the case. Not as many boys take part in ballet classes these days because it’s not seen as being as masculine as sports like football and rugby. My brother does ballet and in the past he has had some problems with other boy’s not agreeing with boys doing ballet. I asked him about how he felt about it.

Have you ever been bullied about doing dance?
I wouldn’t call it bullying, more teasing. Many people have told I’m ‘gay’ because of my dancing but that is just stereotypical. I have learnt to take it on the chin and ignore the comments that are made. At one point it did cause me to stop for a while but my Mum and Sister convinced me to start up again. Being in Rock Challenge has also helped me a lot with my confidence.


I think it’s unfair that boys who do ballet have to put up with this. It’s their choice what they want to do so they should be allowed. I think the musical Billy Elliot a great musical to watch because the character of Billy is an amazing role model for boys who want to do ballet. It shows them that if they are determined they can achieve their dream.




Work Experience at Watford Palace Theatre

The main Function of Watford Palace Theatre is to provide entertainment through performances and films. It also does workshops for local schools and the community. Attached to the theatre is a cafe encouraging the public to come in and to bring the community together.

This is what Watford Palace Theatre say on their website as their mission.
“The creative hub at the heart of Watford, the Palace engages people through commissioning, creating and presenting high-quality theatre, and developing audiences, artists and communities through exciting opportunities to participate.

The theatre puts on an annual pantomime which gives local young children the chance to audition and participate. This is the show is extremely popular and sales the most tickets in the year. Personally I really enjoy the pantomime and have been going with my family for many years. I can still remember being a very little girl and seeing my first pantomime there. Their pantomimes may not have stars in them but they are better than any other one I have seen. They believe in doing it the traditional way.

Throughout the year in puts on plays that are on tour around the country. They cover all themes to try and appeal to all the sections in the community. The theatre also gives the opportunity for the community to showcase their talents. They put on shows such as Platform One for this. This is a show that allows local dance schools, dance troupes and schools to perform pieces of dance they have put together. I have taken part in this performance and it’s been my favourite show to perform in. Every two years I look forward to taking part. In addition to this they run workshops, theatre arts programmes and offer work experience opportunity to local school children.

It’s not just a theatre that opens during the evening to put on performances, it has a lot more to it. It’s located right in the heart of Watford in the middle of the community they aim to bring together.  

You may not think there many jobs in the theatre but when you look into it there are a variety of jobs that need to be done to keep the theatre running. The mind-map attached lists all the jobs the theatre currently employs people to do. All the jobs split into five main categories but they still all link together. The jobs available are common to all theatres but the number of jobs depend on the size of the company and theatre. Different theatres do things differently though. For example some theatres may use the same designer the whole year through but others may hire on in for different performances.  





I have picked the job of being an actor because this is the job that most interested me and it’s something I’d like to do in the future. Doing this job meant I had to rehearse and perform a piece of drama at the end of our week of work experience. This allowed everyone to take a job and put together a performance for an audience. The piece we performed was called Alice by Laura Wade and I played the part of Tweedledum.    

On the Thursday morning of our work experience we did an acting workshop. This allowed us to experience how actors get to know each other and learn how to work well with each other. We need a number of different exercises to get used to our surrounds and the other actors. This helped us to decide whether we wanted to take an acting role in our performance at the end of the week.

One of the exercises we did was moulding each other into an emotion we were given. Not only did we have to think about the faces but the whole body language as well. This made us think about that acting isn’t just all about the lines being said but getting into the character and putting across emotions.

We also did some acting in our directing workshop on Wednesday afternoon. This made us think about how the director and actors worked together. We were told that some directors knew exactly what they wanted but others would want the actors to put in their input. Being an actor you have to adjust to the different directors and their views.

On Friday morning we all decided what roles to take and I chose acting. We were given the script and started going through the lines. Once we were familiar with the lines and what it was about we started to talk through acting it out with our director. We did it step by step giving the director our ideas as well. We followed stage directions and used props at the appropriate times. We had to let the stage manager know where we needed all our props and when we needed them. Earlier in the week we had a workshop introducing us to stage management so we understood the job and gave the stage manager all the information he needed to know. We then rehearsed our piece through stopping and starting if the director wanted anything changing or if the stage manager had a question.

We also ran it through with lighting and sound so they knew their cues. It is important this happens so the piece of drama can run smoothly without a lot of stopping and starting. Lighting and sound also had to work with the director because they needed to know what kind of affects they wanted and at what time. Rehearsal time is crucial so that everyone knows what they need to be doing.

We had a very successful drama piece that ran smoothly and our audience enjoyed. Our audience were surprised by the quality of the performance with only a few hours of rehearsal time going into it. Normally actors would have weeks and even months to rehearse their piece and get it right. They forgave us for still using the scripts but we didn’t have enough time to learn our lines. I really enjoyed the acting progress and would definitely like to have a future involving it.     

I’d like to focus on the job of the designer. I didn’t think I would be the slightest bit interested in this job but the workshop surprised me and I really enjoyed it. I am not the best drawer in the world but I learnt from the workshop that you didn’t have to be the best drawer to be able to do this job.

In our workshop on Wednesday morning we started learning about design in the theatre. Designing means designing the set and the costumes for the characters. The designer needs to be given the script so they know what the set needs to be like and what the characters are like. When they have the script research is done to help them come up with ideas. This helps them get more of an image in their head of what they want and what is needed. This can be different for different designers though.

The design work very closely with the directors as they have some input into what the set and costumes look like. Some directors have a clear idea and tell the designer exactly what they want but other may not be so sure and ask the designer to come up with some of the ideas.

They may also come into rehearsals and see how the actor is playing each character. This can give them more of an idea of how they want the character to look. Yet again the director does have say in this. It’s also important the characters know what they are wearing and are comfortable in it before performing in it. It’s the designer’s job to make sure they give the actors the costumes to rehearse in. For example if a woman has to wear 6 inch heels in the performance and she’s never worn heels before, she is going to need to practise in them.

The designers work closely with the costume constructors and set constructors to make sure all their designers are possible. Things like measurements all need to be taken into consideration. The designers job is not as easy as it sounds. They can’t just draw or create the first thing that pops into their mind, a lot of time and ideas have to go into it.
In our workshop we were shown set and costumes and asked what we thought the story was about and what the mood of the scene was. It was very easy to tell by looking at the set and costume. It immediately told us the era and the mood. It could also give us some clues on what the play was about or what the character was like.

After having some idea on set and costume design it was our turn to design our own. We were given a template of an empty room and given an emotion; mine was abandoned. We then had to make the room look like that emotion. For mine I made it look like no one had lived there for a while but I than found it made it look haunted. To change this I draw a normal street outside the window and door. This made it look like life still goes on outside the house and no one is bothered about it being there.

We then moved onto costume. We got given the script ‘Alice’ and were given to characters to focus on. We partner up and did the character Tweedledum and Tweedledee. We had to decide together have to interpret the character with the costume. I worked with Chloe and we decided to go for the naughty school boy look. We decided this after looking through the script. We made one of the boys look scruffier as we believed he was more of a bold character and took charge in the partnership.

I was really happy with both my designs and if we had time I would have developed them more. I have now learnt designing is not all about being good at drawing, you have to be creative. You may be able to draw but if you’re not creative you’re not going to get very far.